LA ESPAÑOLA - Extra Virgin Olive Oil Made from 100% Spanish Olives. 2 l Bottle

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From the 16th century onwards, the language was taken to the Spanish-discovered America and the Spanish East Indies via Spanish colonization of America. Miguel de Cervantes, author of Don Quixote, is such a well-known reference in the world that Spanish is often called la lengua de Cervantes ("the language of Cervantes"). [27] Políticamente está dividida en dos estados: la República Dominicana, que ocupa la mayor parte de la isla caribeña y es la heredera de la provincia española de Santo Domingo; y la República de Haití, que ocupa el tercio occidental de la isla, aproximadamente un cuarto más grande de lo que realmente le correspondía considerando que la frontera colonial no es la que existe hoy. In Central America, especially in Honduras, usted is often used as a formal pronoun to convey respect between the members of a romantic couple. Usted is also used that way between parents and children in the Andean regions of Ecuador, Colombia and Venezuela. Campos Carrasco, Juan Manuel (2012). «Lugares para el encuentro: Guanahaní, Fuerte de la Navidad e Isabela». En David González Cruz (ed.), ed. Descubridores de América. Colón, los marinos y los puertos. Madrid: Sílex Ediciones. pp.371-389. ISBN 978-8-4773-7739-9.

See also: Equatoguinean Spanish Spanish language signage in Malabo, capital city of Equatorial Guinea The debuccalization (pronunciation as [h], or loss) of syllable-final /s/ is associated with the southern half of Spain and lowland Americas: Central America (except central Costa Rica and Guatemala), the Caribbean, coastal areas of southern Mexico, and South America except Andean highlands. Debuccalization is frequently called "aspiration" in English, and aspiración in Spanish. When there is no debuccalization, the syllable-final /s/ is pronounced as voiceless "apico-alveolar" sibilant or as a voiceless dental sibilant in the same fashion as in the next paragraph.Por orden de Colón, en 1494 se inicia la construcción de la fortaleza La Concepción. La aldea alrededor fue denominada la Concepción de la Vega. Según Bartolomé de Las Casas, Colón quedó maravillado por la belleza del lugar le puso por nombre «La Vega Real». Su desarrollo económico inicial se había de cimentar en la fundición de oro y en el cultivo y procesamiento de la caña de azúcar. Con el tiempo, los recursos auríferos de Concepción de la Vega se agotaron. El crecimiento económico de la ciudad en los tiempos del oro posibilitó un alto nivel adquisitivo en sus habitantes y esto hizo que se asimilara a una ciudad europea. [11 ]​ El 2 de diciembre de 1562 la ciudad fue destruida por un terremoto, siendo trasladada a la orilla meridional del río Camú. Numerosas voces reclamaron a la Corona que liberalizase el comercio de los puertos del norte de la Española para evitar su ruina. Sin embargo, la Corona decidió que para acabar con el contrabando lo que hacía falta era un castigo ejemplar y por ello en 1603 ordenó que se arrasase la mitad occidental de la isla y se trasladase a su población al interior, Esta operación, ejecutada por Antonio de Osorio, causó la muerte o la emigración de la mayoría de los habitantes y el ganado de aquella zona. [13 ]​ La subsiguiente crisis económica llevó a que, a partir de 1604, fuera necesario el Situado, dinero que la Corona española otorgó a partir del Tesoro de la Nueva España, y que era destinado a pagar los sueldos de los colonizadores en La Española y en Puerto Rico. Autor (18 de marzo de 2009). «El Producto Interno Bruto (PIB) de la República Dominicana». ECONOMISTA DOMINICANO . Consultado el 6 de enero de 2017. Cádiz. Mediados de julio de 1596. Las tropas inglesas, tras saquear e incendiar la ciudad, parten de la Bahía rumbo a Inglaterra. Con ellas viajan los rehenes que no han podido ser liberados por las autoridades españolas. Entre los secuestrados se encuentra Isabela, la española inglesa, una niña de siete años y gran belleza cuyo captor -un capitán de navío que responde al nombre de Clotaldo– lleva en secreto a su casa para que ejerza de criada.

Main article: Spanish grammar Miguel de Cervantes, considered by many the greatest author of Spanish literature, and author of Don Quixote, widely considered the first modern European novel Dualidad forestal [ editar ] Vista satelital de la frontera domínico-haitiana (República Dominicana en la derecha y Haití en la izquierda) donde se nota a simple vista la diferencia en la cobertura boscosa en ambos países y donde la frontera política está situada. The main morphological variations between dialects of Spanish involve differing uses of pronouns, especially those of the second person and, to a lesser extent, the object pronouns of the third person.

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The orthographic system unambiguously reflects where the stress occurs: in the absence of an accent mark, the stress falls on the last syllable unless the last letter is ⟨n⟩, ⟨s⟩, or a vowel, in which cases the stress falls on the next-to-last (penultimate) syllable. Exceptions to those rules are indicated by an acute accent mark over the vowel of the stressed syllable. (See Spanish orthography.) The consonant written u or v in Latin and pronounced [w] in Classical Latin had probably " fortified" to a bilabial fricative /β/ in Vulgar Latin. In early Spanish (but not in Catalan or Portuguese) it merged with the consonant written b (a bilabial with plosive and fricative allophones). In modern Spanish, there is no difference between the pronunciation of orthographic b and v. The Diccionario panhispánico de dudas (a language guide published by the Royal Spanish Academy) states that, although the Royal Spanish Academy prefers to use the term español in its publications when referring to the Spanish language, both terms— español and castellano—are regarded as synonymous and equally valid. [17] Etymology [ edit ] Spanish is written in the Latin script, with the addition of the character ⟨ ñ⟩ ( eñe, representing the phoneme / ɲ/, a letter distinct from ⟨n⟩, although typographically composed of an ⟨n⟩ with a tilde). Formerly the digraphs ⟨ch⟩ ( che, representing the phoneme /t͡ʃ/) and ⟨ll⟩ ( elle, representing the phoneme / ʎ/ or /ʝ/), were also considered single letters. However, the digraph ⟨rr⟩ ( erre fuerte, 'strong r', erre doble, 'double r', or simply erre), which also represents a distinct phoneme /r/, was not similarly regarded as a single letter. Since 1994 ⟨ch⟩ and ⟨ll⟩ have been treated as letter pairs for collation purposes, though they remained a part of the alphabet until 2010. Words with ⟨ch⟩ are now alphabetically sorted bet The Spanish vocabulary has been influenced by several languages: As in other European languages, Classical Greek words (Hellenisms) are abundant in several fields, mainly in Art, Science, Politics, Nature, etc. [227] Its vocabulary has also been influenced by Arabic, having developed during the Al-Andalus era in the Iberian Peninsula, with around 8% of its vocabulary having Arabic lexical roots. [228] [229] [230] [231] It has also been influenced by Basque, Iberian, Celtiberian, Visigothic, and other neighboring Ibero-Romance languages. [232] [231] Additionally, it has absorbed vocabulary from other languages, particularly other Romance languages such as French, Latin, Mozarabic, Portuguese, Galician, Catalan, Occitan, and Sardinian, as well as from Quechua, Nahuatl, and other indigenous languages of the Americas. [233]

Typical of Spanish (as also of neighboring Gascon extending as far north as the Gironde estuary, and found in a small area of Calabria), attributed by some scholars to a Basque substratum was the mutation of Latin initial f into h- whenever it was followed by a vowel that did not diphthongize. The h-, still preserved in spelling, is now silent in most varieties of the language, although in some Andalusian and Caribbean dialects, it is still aspirated in some words. Because of borrowings from Latin and neighboring Romance languages, there are many f-/ h- doublets in modern Spanish: Fernando and Hernando (both Spanish for "Ferdinand"), ferrero and herrero (both Spanish for "smith"), fierro and hierro (both Spanish for "iron"), and fondo and hondo (both words pertaining to depth in Spanish, though fondo means "bottom", while hondo means "deep"); additionally, hacer ("to make") is cognate to the root word of satisfacer ("to satisfy"), and hecho ("made") is similarly cognate to the root word of satisfecho ("satisfied"). En el mapa más antiguo documentado de la isla, creado por Andrés de Morales, esa región se denomina Montes de Haití. Todo apunta a que la tendencia a denominar a toda la isla como «Haití» se inició con Bartolomé de las Casas. [6 ]​ countries and one United States territory speak Spanish officially, and the language has a significant unofficial presence in the rest of the United States along with Andorra, Belize and the territory of Gibraltar.Spanish is marked by palatalization of the Latin double consonants ( geminates) nn and ll (thus Latin Spanish is the official and most spoken language on Easter Island, which is geographically part of Polynesia in Oceania and politically part of Chile. However, Easter Island's traditional language is Rapa Nui, an Eastern Polynesian language. In Central American voseo, one can see even further distinction. [ clarification needed] Central American voseo Tras parlamentar con Isabela y la familia, la reina accede al enlace. Pero pone condiciones. Está algo dolida porque le hayan ocultado la existencia de la joven, a quien decide mantener en palacio mientras pone a prueba a Ricaredo. Si quiere casarse con Isabela, Ricaredo tendrá que demostrar ser digno de ella. Y para eso debe cumplir de inmediato con la misión que le encomienda la reina y que le mantendrá fuera el tiempo suficiente para manifestar su honor, valentía y fidelidad a la corona inglesa.