Chronicle of the Maya Kings and Queens: Deciphering the Dynasties of the Ancient Maya (Chronicles)

Product Information

dedicated Altar Q and Temple 16, the final temple built over the sacred center of the Acropolis established by K’inich Yax K’uk’ Mo’. The Palenque 3D archaeological Atlas represents a novel interactive way of overcoming these challenges, fostering cloud-based collaboration, visualization, analysis, contextualization, recontextualization and archiving.

A través de un análisis comparativo nosotros tentativamente identificamos un nuevo estilo regional maya asociado a la presencia de aletas en cilindros de cerámica vinculados a Toniná en el valle de Ocosingo.

The sequence begins with the dynastic founder, K’inich Yax K’uk’ Mo’, whose name is in his headdress and who sits on an ajaw (“ruler”) glyph as he hands the royal scepter to Yax Pasaj with his left hand. subsanar los requerimientos alimenticios de la población, aunados a la posible existencia de una gran sequía, la población fue disminuyendo paulatinamente(Middleton 2012: 274; Griffin, et al. The first queen of Palenque was Lady Yohl Ik'nal, who ruled for twenty years, enjoying full term and royal titles, followed by the queen Lady Sak K'uk in 615 [14]. The male skeleton buried in the Tomb has been identified as the remains of the dynastic founder, K’inich Yax K’uk’ Mo’, who reigned 426–ca.

One of these founding era buildings, the Hunal Structure, is likely the original house and burial place of K’inich Yax K’uk’ Mo’; the Hunal Tomb is covered by a sequence of temples commemorating the founder. Under Yikʼin Chan Kʼawiil, Tikal conquered Calakmul and the other cities around Tikal, forming what could be referred to as a super city-state. Maya monarchs, also known as Maya kings and queens, were the centers of power for the Maya civilization. Success reinforced the authority of these early rulers, the ancestors of later Maya kings and queens known from portraits and texts on carved monuments. Its 13th king, Waxaklajuun Ubaah K’awiil, took the throne in 695 CE, and is known for sponsoring Copan’s greatest assemblage of sculptured monuments.These were built and maintained by the labor of non-elite subjects, both for the common good and in the belief that these constructions would win the favor of the gods.

Understanding the Classic Maya urban tradition requires a theoretical shift in how to think about cities (Eppich et al. Sus características iconográficas sitúan a estas piezas próximas al periodo Posclásico Tardío y el Colonial Temprano. Several Tak’alik Ab’aj monuments have early dates, the best-preserved corresponding to 126 CE (page 20). The article examines some controversial issues related to the founding of the Yaxchilan and Piedras Negras dynasties and highlights the initial stage of their military confrontation, which took place in the second half of the 5th century.These differences in the lowland soil properties led to divergent ancient Maya land use strategies; in Chinikihá and Busiljá, the major agricultural domain was developed in the lowlands, implying largescale artificial drainage. For a thousand years the dense rain forests of Central America concealed the ruins of one of the world's great civilizations, that of the ancient Maya. Behind these ruined cities and their abandoned artworks -- the superb sculptures of Copan, the vase painting of Naranjo, the mighty pyramids of Tikal and Calakmul -- lie the turbulent stories of their ruling dynasties. To accommodate Kaminaljuyu’s Late Preclassic growth, two huge canals were constructed to increase supplies of irrigation water.

From their Late Classic capital of Calakmul, the Kaan dynasty and its allies dominated Tikal for over a century. Several factors contributed to these changes, including environmental problems, population movements, and shifting trade routes.The construction of a fully functional royal court complex, including architecture with residential, ritual, civic-ceremonial, and service functions, as well as large public plazas and smaller, more restricted, courtyards and patios, and a number of stelae monuments, signifies the first physical manifestations of the institution of kingship at Minanha (Iannone, 2005:30). Neither a city nor a dispersed rural settlement, El Pozito functioned as a critical node that connected local, agrarian Maya with each other as well as the whole of the Classic Maya world. Te' (Martin y Grube 2008: 142-143 Cabe hacer la aclaración aquí que el nombre del mencionado gobernante de Yaxchilán también ha sido leído como Itzamnaaj Bahlam III (Martin y Grube 2008). Tikal’s triumph was also short-lived, and the Terminal Classic kings of Tikal, Calakmul, and the other kingdoms of the Maya lowlands were plagued by a host of threats to their authority.