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Total Sweet 100% Natural Xylitol, 1kg

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However, whilst xylitol is generally considered to be safe for humans (albeit eating a lot of it can have a laxative effect, and there is also a lot of debate over whether such artificial products might be harmful in the long term), it is very toxic to dogs. Jerzsele, A.; etal. (2018). "Effects of p.o. administered xylitol in cats". Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 41 (3): 409–414. doi: 10.1111/jvp.12479. PMID 29430681.

Total Sweet Xylitol promotes healthy teeth: Xylitol is already an ingredient in many chewing gums, toothpastes, mints and mouth washes for its dental benefits. It can help to create an alkaline environment in the mouth, which can help reduce cavities and prevent plaque build-up. It can also help the mouth absorb calcium and other minerals that help your teeth stay strong and healthy. In 2011, EFSA approved a marketing claim that foods or beverages containing xylitol or similar sugar replacers cause lower blood glucose and lower insulin responses compared to sugar-containing foods or drinks. [16] [32] Xylitol products are used as sucrose substitutes for weight control, [16] [22] as xylitol has 40% fewer calories than sucrose (2.4kcal/g compared to 4.0kcal/g for sucrose). [16] [33] The glycemic index (GI) of xylitol is only 7% of the GI for glucose. [34] Adverse effects [ edit ] Humans [ edit ] Sugar Alcohols (PDF) (Report). Canadian Diabetes Association. 1 May 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 April 2012 . Retrieved 14 March 2012. There have been reports that the use of sweeteners is linked to other health issues but the evidence base for this is limited. Cancer Research UK has said sweeteners do not cause cancer. Humans absorb xylitol more slowly than sucrose, and xylitol supplies 40% fewer calories than an equal mass of sucrose. [12]

Why is xylitol toxic to dogs?

You can cook with Total Sweet Xylitol: replace sugar ‘one for one’ in your baking for less calorific cakes, biscuits and other treats. However, carbonated drinks are associated with dental erosion due to their acid content, regardless of whether they contain sugar, lower calorie sweeteners or no calorie sweeteners. With this in mind, this article will introduce you to five surprising things that can contain xylitol that might not be immediately obvious to you, and which could harm your dog if they are given such products or eat them accidentally. Read on to learn more. Vitamins and supplements Clinical tests have shown that consumption of xylitol-sweetened foods between meals significantly cuts formation of new caries, even in those who already practice good oral hygiene. It also inhibits the growth of S. mutans – the primary bacterium associated with dental caries. Cuts plaque formation Evidence from short term trials on drinks sweetened with no calorie sweeteners show that when they are consumed instead of sugary drinks, they can support lowering of energy intake and weight gain. There is no evidence sweeteners stimulate appetite in humans.

All sweeteners in Great Britain undergo a rigorous safety assessment before they can be used in food and drink. All approved sweeteners are considered a safe and acceptable alternative to using sugar. The law determines how much sweetener can be used and in which products. When ingested at high doses, xylitol and other polyols may cause gastrointestinal discomfort, including flatulence, diarrhea, and irritable bowel syndrome (see Metabolism above); some people experience the adverse effects at lower doses. [18] [35] Xylitol has a lower laxation threshold than some sugar alcohols but is more easily tolerated than mannitol and sorbitol. [36] a b Assev, Synnöve; Rölla, Gunnar (15 August 2009). "Further Studies on the Growth Inhibition of Streptococcus Mutans OMZ 176 by Xylitol". Acta Pathologica et Microbiologica Scandinavica, Section B. 94B (1–6): 97–102. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1986.tb03026.x. PMID 3728029.Keep xylitol products out of reach of all pets in the home What should I do if my dog has eaten xylitol? Xylitol is also found as an additive to saline solution for nasal irrigation and has been reported to be effective in improving symptoms of chronic sinusitis. [14] Most dog owners are at least peripherally aware that xylitol can be dangerous for dogs, but not all dog owners know exactly how widely spread xylitol is, and the full range of products it can potentially be found in – and not all of them are what we would automatically think of as sweet foods, and some aren’t even actually food at all! a b Schmid, R.D.; Hovda, L.R. (2016). "Acute hepatic failure in a dog after xylitol ingestion". Journal of Medical Toxicology. 12 (2): 201–205. doi: 10.1007/s13181-015-0531-7. PMC 4880608. PMID 26691320. EFSA pannel (June 2011). "Scientific opinion on the substantiation of health claims related to sugar-free chewing gum sweetened with xylitol and plaque acid neutralisation (ID 485), maintenance of tooth mineralisation (ID 486, 562, 1181), reduction of dental plaque (ID 485, 3085)". EFSA Journal. 9 (6): 2266. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2011.2266.

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